Nonnative plant invasion increases urban vegetation structure and influences arthropod communities

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Aim Ecological theory and empirical evidence indicate that greater structural complexity diversity in plant communities increases arthropod abundance diversity. Nonnative plants are typically associated with low due to lack of evolutionary history. However, nonnative increase the forests, as is common urban forests. Therefore, forests ideal ecosystems determine whether will arthropods, predicted by literature, or be depauperate literature. Location We sampled 24 temperate deciduous mixed two cites, Raleigh, North Carolina Newark, Delaware, eastern United States. Methods quantified ground cover vegetation shrub layer each forest created metrics represent total, native understory complexity. vacuum arthropods from abundance, biomass, richness spiders non‐spider arthropods. Results In Raleigh we found support for hypotheses dense against hypothesis decrease Urban but not diversity, increased Main Conclusions Invaded may provide adequate food form biomass transfer energy next trophic level, likely fail ecological services functions offered diverse species, like specialists. land managers should survey prioritize replacing species when allocating maintenance resources.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Diversity and Distributions

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1472-4642', '1366-9516']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ddi.13755